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Relationship between Progression of Polycystic Kidney Disease(PKD) and High Blood Pressure

2012-10-01 16:22

What is the relationship between high blood pressure and progression of Polycystic Kidney Disease? Polycystic Kidney Disease(PKD) is a genetic kidney disorder which is characterized by numerous cysts developing in bilateral sides of the kidneys. The cysts get enlarged gradually over periods of time, damaging healthy kidney structures and resulting in end-stage renal failure. In the prevention and treatment of PKD, the management of high blood pressure should be mentioned. Well the, what is the relationship between high blood pressure and progression of PKD? The following will explain it to you.

1. Insufficient blood supplement to renal capillaries can raise blood pressure.

Enlarging cysts in PKD can oppress healthy renal tissues and renal blood vessels, which will result in insufficient blood supply to the kidneys. Angiotensin, a kind of hormone secreted by kidneys in response to reduced blood flow, can shrink blood vessels and elevate blood pressure. The rising blood pressure can worsen damage on the kidneys.

2. A vicious cycle between high blood pressure and progression of kidney damage

High blood pressure accompanies the developing course of Polycystic Kidney Disease. Poorly controlled hypertension can worsen renal pathological damage and accelerate loss of kidney functions and progression into end-stage kidney disease. In addition, the worsening illness condition can further raise blood pressure and increase possibility of heart disease and other complications. This forms a vicious cycle to speed up the deterioration process.

What is proper treatment for management of high blood pressure in PKD

The key to controlling high blood pressure in PKD lies on reducing the pressure of the cysts on the kidneys, decrease the oppression and slow down deterioration of renal fibrosis.

Traditional Chinese medicine treatment is a better choice in comparison to western medicine treatment in view of this point. Traditional Chinese herbs can expand renal arteries and accelerate blood circulation, thus improving blood and oxygen supplement and reducing pressure on the kidneys. So it will help for management of blood pressure. In the process, herbal ingredients soften blood vessels on cyst walls, reduce oppression on healthy renal tissues and delay the developing course of renal fibrosis. By means of this, progression of PKD and elevated blood pressure both can be controlled and prognosis is improved greatly.


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