Healthy Diet for Nephrotic Syndrome

Nephrotic Syndrome occurs when the filters of kidneys leak an excess amount of proteins into urine. The low level of protein in bloodstream will then reduce blood plasma osmotic pressure and allow water to run into tissues, thus causing swelling in the patients. Proper diet forms an integral part of treatment recommended by the doctors. Change in the diet is an essential step towards recovering from Nephrotic Syndrome. The following will focus on some dietary tips for this disease.

Massive proteinuria is one of the typical features in Nephrotic Syndrome. One aim of diet for the disease is to compensate for protein loss by taking adequate amounts of proteins. A healthier diet rich in proteins can definitely help to prevent further renal damages. However, excessive protein is also harmful as the kidneys have to work more vigorously in order to filter out the surplus protein. Moderate protein consumption can help to preserve renal function. Such foods as egg white, lean meat, wheat, legumes and dry fish are good protein sources which can be included into your diet.

Nephrotic Syndrome causes inability to regulate fluid balances, so people are often suggested to restrict fluid intake. Fluid retention helps to maintain fluid balance of the body. Any food that is fluid in room temperature is considered a fluid. People need to minimize intake of the certain foods so as to control swelling condition, and this may include milk, water, soda, juice, popsicles, gelatin, ice cream, etc.

Ensure that sodium intake from diet is minimum, otherwise it will worsen fluid retention, raise blood pressure and lead to severe complications. Foods that contain rich sodium such as salted wafers, popcorns, pickles, salted cashew nuts should be avoided. Foods that are low in sodium include cereals, plain breads and rice. One should stay away from saturated fats (such as margarine and cheese) and excess of oily foods. Communicate with your doctor for the proper quantity of water in cups, ounces or cc every day.

Many people with Nephrotic Syndrome may find they can not eat much each meal and get full easily. If this is the case for you, you may distribute your meals to six times a day instead of traditional three meals. You will also need to avoid drinking fluid before you eat because this will make you feel full much faster.