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What are the Potential Risks of Kidney Transplant

2012-11-05 20:11

A kidney transplant is surgery to replace your own diseased kidneys with a healthy kidney. For those with kidney failure, a trsanplnted kidney allow them to may rid dialysis and expect a better life. However, there are some potential risks and complications people may meet after the transplant surgery. A better understanding and proper health care after the surgery will be of significance to help the recovery and reduce chances of complications.

What are the potential risks of kidney transplant? Those who are prepared to do transplant will need to have tests to make sure the donor kidney matches your tissue type and blood type. This helps reduce the chances that your body will reject the new kidney. You will also be evaluated to make sure that you do not have significant heart or lung disease or other diseases, such as cancer, which might decrease your life span.

During kidney transplant surgery, a healthy kidney (donor kidney) replaces the lost function of your own damaged kidneys. The surgery may cause some side effects such as anesthesia, infection and bleeding. Even though you and the kidney donor were a match, your body may react to the new kidney. During the first weeks to months after your surgery, your body may try to reject your new kidney. This is called acute rejection and occurs in 25% to 55% of people after transplant. Most of the time, acute rejection can be treated with immunosuppressive medicines. Another troubling condition people may meet is chronic rejection. Post-transplantation patients have to take medicines to suppress your immune system help keep your body from rejecting your new kidney. Even with those medicines the chronic rejection will occur. Chronic rejection is a process of gradual, progressive loss of kidney function and can occur many months to several years after your surgery for which most people go back on dialysis or have another transplant.

What's more, The medicines you need to keep your body from rejecting the new kidney affects the way your body fights illness, for which post-transplntation people are at a greater risk for some types of cancer. rotect your skin. Wear sunscreen and lip screen on a regular basis.

Continue to have regular health screens after surgery and make a dietary and health care plan based on an expert doctor's advice. Tell your regular doctor if you notice any change in moles or have any other unusual symptoms.


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