Nephrotic Syndrome, Pleural Effusion, Edema, Exercises

2012-09-23 18:09

I recently suffered from chest tightness, chest pain and shortness of breath and it was diagnosed as pleural effusion and my doctor told me it was caused by nephrotic syndrome since I have nephrotic syndrome. And I want to know why nephrotic syndrome will lead to pleural effusion and are there any proper exercises that I can do.

The typical symptoms of nephrotic syndrome are three highs and one low---massive proteinuria, hyperlipidemia, edema and hypoalbuminemia. Edema is often the first symptom. Hypoalbuminemia will cause decrease of plasma osmotic pressure; as a result water will flow from the blood vessels to the tissues and cause edema. In serious conditions, pleural effusion will occur.

Under normal circumstances, the kidneys have the functions of balancing water and electrolyte. However in case of nephrotic syndrome, the renal function of glomerular filtration rate is damaged and the excessive water and salt can not be discharged out of the body. These fluids will accumulate in the body and cause edema and pleural effusion.

Proper exercises are conducive for nephrotic syndrome patients. Mild exercises such as walking, tai chi and qigong are all suitable for nephrotic syndrome. But patients should pay attention to the time and strength. It is better to take exercises in the morning and afternoon and do not do exercises while in the noon.