Stage 4 CKD, Dehydration, Muscle Cramps

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Chronic kidney disease can be divided into 5 stages and stage 4 means that more than 70% kidney functions have been lost. Dehydration and muscle cramps are very common among stage 4 CKD patients.

Though fluid retention is very common among CKD patients, many patients will develop dehydration which can be caused by gastrointestinal disorders such as vomiting, diarrhea or diabetes. In case of dehydration, more fluid intake is necessary because dehydration will worsen the illness conditions. It can further elevate high creatinine levels or even cause sharp decline of kidney functions by disrupting normal blood flow to the kidneys. In case of dehydration, normal blood circulation in the body will be disturbed. On one hand, oxygen and nutritions in the blood can not be transported to the tissues and organs; on the other hand, metabolic wastes and toxins can not be efficiently discharged.

Muscle cramps is also a common symptom of CKD patients and it will become worse with continuous deterioration of illness conditions. In most cases the muscle cramps occur in the back of the legs, but it can also affect other muscles. It often occurs at nights and it is very painful. Possible cause is lack of potassium in the blood, therefore it is necessary to check your blood potassium levels so as to have targeted treatment and measures.

The very root problem for stage 4 CKD patients is renal dysfunction, therefore the most effective treatment is to repair damaged renal tissues and recover renal functions. When renal functions are improved, the kidneys can work well to regulate the balance of water, electrolytes and minerals so as to relieve dehydration and muscle cramps from the very root. Besides effective treatment, proper eating and lifestyle adjustments can also help ease dehydration, muscle cramps and other symptoms.

For more detailed information about treatment for stage 4 CKD, welcome to consult our online doctors. You can also leave us a message or send email to kidneycares@hotmail.com.