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Edema - Diabetic Nephropathy

2012-09-17 17:28

Edema in Diabetic Nephropathy results from buildup of fluid. The kidneys are responsible for filtering bloodstream and removing excess water out of the body. Diabetic kidney disease with severely impaired kidney functions can cause accumulation of fluid in the body. In addition, reduction of blood plasma osmotic pressure due to loss of proteins will lead water to run into tissues, which will also aggravate swelling. The patients may experience swelling in eyelids, limbs, ankles, or short breath.

Besides kidney damage, Diabetics may also experience swelling in lower limbs due to combined diabetic neuropathy and reduced blood circulation. This kind of edema should be distinguished from edema that is caused by kidney disease.

Management of edema:

Patients with Diabetic Nephropathy may need to restrict their dietary water consumption to relieve their edema. Diuretics may be prescribed to remove the excess fluid out of the body.


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