Facts about Diabetic Nephropathy Causes

Diabetic Nephropathy refers to kidney problem caused by Diabetes which is marked by persistent high blood sugar. Therefore, the root cause for Diabetic Nephropathy is long-term elevated blood sugar level.

Our kidneys contain a number of tiny blood vessels which take charge of filtering blood from our blood. High blood sugar causes great impact to vascular wall, which can destroy these blood vessels directly. Therefore, the longer time that an individual suffer from Diabetes, the more chance he gets kidney problem. Over time, more and more renal blood vessels are damaged and kidney is not able to do its job as well.

High blood sugar is the root cause for Diabetic Nephropathy; however, apart from it, there are some other factors that can cause quick progression of kidney damages:

1. High blood pressure

2. Protein in urine

3. High cholesterol

4. Improper diet like high protein diet and high sodium diet

5. Unhealthy living style like drinking alcohol and smoking

As these factors may accelerate kidney damages, diabetics need to avoid or control them effectively.

Diabetic Nephropathy is the one of the most dangerous and frequent complications of Diabetes. Without timely and effective treatment, it progresses to kidney failure and according to recent medical date, in America, about a half of dialysis patients are Diabetic Nephropathy sufferer.

Diabetic Nephropathy occurs because of Diabetes, but not every diabetic will certainly suffer from kidney problem. On the basis of clinical investigation, morbidity of Diabetic Nephropathy in type 1 Diabetes as achieves as high as 30% t0 40% and 20% in type 2 Diabetes. Thereby, compared with type 2 diabetics, type 1 diabetics are more likely to suffer from kidney problem.

Since long-term high blood sugar is the root cause of Diabetic Nephropathy, as long as diabetics bring their blood sugar level under control, their risk of developing Diabetic Nephropathy will be reduced greatly.