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How Much Protein Should People with CKD Eat Per Day

2013-03-22 15:39

How Much Protein Should People with CKD EatHow much protein should people with CKD eat per day? Most newly diagnosed with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) are just told to control the intake of protein, because excessive protein can increase the workload on the kidney. However, their doctor doesn’t tell them they the exact amount of protein they can eat one daily. Therefore, today we are here to help them develop a healthy diet.

Five stages of CKD are defined by GFR that is a measure of how much blood the kidneys are able to filter. Patients in different stages of CKD have a great difference in protein need every day.

How much protein should people with CKD eat per day?

If the person is in stage 1, stage 2 or stage 3 of CKD, his kidney can still do its job normally so his protein intake may be limited to 12-15% of his calorie intake every day that means 8 grams protein per kilogram body weight per day.

If the person is in stage 4 of CKD, he may be advised to reduce protein to 10% of calorie intake per day. The suggested intake of protein decreases, because more than 70% of kidney function has lost in stage 4 of Chronic Kidney Disease.

The situation will be quite different in stage 5 CKD also called end-stage kidney disease, because in this stage patients have to rely on dialysis to live if they don’t have matched kidney. Dialysis, replacing part of kidney filtering function, is able to remove protein waste from the blood. A low-protein diet is no longer needed to control protein waste buildup since these wastes are accomplished by dialysis rather than damaged kidney. Patients on dialysis may be recommended a higher protein intake.

From the above, we can know the protein intake varies with patients’ condition. The principle of a diet for people with CKD is to reduce the workload on the kidney and assist the whole treatment.


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